Research on Sensing Characteristics of Fused Biconical Taper Optical Microfiber Couplers on Hybrid Structure

Research on Sensing Characteristics of Fused Biconical Taper Optical Microfiber Couplers on Hybrid Structure

Citation

陈雅明 (Chen Yaming). (2020, June). 熔锥型混合结构光纤耦合器传感特性的研究 [Research on Sensing Characteristics of Fused Biconical Taper Optical Microfiber Couplers on Hybrid Structure]. Master's Thesis, 哈尔滨工业大学 [Harbin Institute of Technology].

Keywords

  • Fused Biconical Taper Optical Microfiber Coupler
  • Hybrid Structure
  • Sensing Characteristics
  • Axial Micro Strain Sensing
  • Salt Solution Concentration Sensing
  • Temperature Sensing
  • Interferometric Fiber Optic Sensors
  • Coupling Theory
  • 熔锥法 (Fused Taper Method/Flame Brushing Method)
  • 2×2 Fiber Coupler
  • Microfiber Coupler
  • Mach-Zehnder Interferometer
  • Sagnac Interferometer

Brief

This Master's thesis researches the sensing characteristics of fused biconical taper optical microfiber couplers with a hybrid structure, focusing on their application in axial micro strain and salt solution concentration sensing, and demonstrates the hybrid structure's potential for combining high-precision and large-range strain measurement.

Summary

This Master's thesis investigates fused biconical taper optical microfiber couplers with a hybrid structure for axial micro strain and salt solution concentration sensing. The thesis also examines the sensing properties of a standard 2x2 fiber coupler for temperature, axial micro strain, and salt concentration. The proposed hybrid structure, combining a microfiber coupler and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, aims to achieve both high precision and a large measurement range for axial micro strain. The research includes the fabrication and experimental validation of these fiber optic sensors.

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